Wednesday, January 2, 2013

Time for a change

Hi readers.

It's now 2013 and this blog has been, for all purposes, dead for a while. It's time for a change. I am now closer to graduating (though not there yet) and as I continue to grow professionally, my online presence does as well. I've been inspired by many amazing blogs headed by fantastic scientists, and have decided to start a new, science-only blog, that will serve as a professional outreach tool.

This does not mean that sports and soul (and other stuff) are any less important to me. I just need to reorganize things.

Changes are coming soon, and I'll let you know when the new blog is up!

-Peter

Monday, February 13, 2012

Applied Science

There is a big push in the university systems in the United States to develop research programs emphasizing Applied Science. Applied Science (AS from here on out) is one of the more recent buzzwords that you're likely to hear from administrators at universities, especially those that do not have colleges or schools of engineering. Applied Science, roughly, is the application of basic scientific principles to real-world problems and challenges. In comparison to basic science, it seeks to solve a tangible problem that directly affects the human condition, rather than studying the basic workings of the universe. In the university setting, AS differs from typical R&D in the corporate world as it tends to develop products that are not ready for production or sale, but could be taken over by a company and refined. The current emphasis on AS is due to a number of different factors:
  1. The decline in research done by corporations. Ask someone over the age of 60 who is an engineer, physicist, or chemist about Bell Laboratories. I don't have the time or space to discuss Bell Labs and the innovations is produced (there's Wikipedia for that). Suffice it to say that, in its heyday, Bell Labs was the place for applied science research (as well as some more basic research). However, today's corporate world does not value AS enough to fund it as it did before. As a result, there is a niche that has opened up, and universities are rushing to fill it.
  2. The change in US Federal funding. As the economy goes, so goes federal funding of research. In addition to shrinking research budgets, granting agencies tend to favor proposals that closely address a specific problem (a disease, a missing technology, etc.) rather than a gap in our knowledge. These two factors have decreased the funding available for traditional, basic research, disincentivizing it.
  3. The search for new funding sources. Universities (especially public ones) are suffering economically due to decreased state and federal funding. Patents for products or processes developed through AS can be very lucrative (see FSU and taxol).
The move to AS by many universities will be interesting to watch. Schools with well-developed Materials Science, Engineering, and Technology programs will find increased competition for federal funds. Universities that have traditionally focused on basic science will have to strike a balance between all basic or all AS. While this is a good move overall, I fear that many universities are jumping into AS too quickly and with too much abandon, to the detriment of basic science. We still need basic science research to feed ideas for AS, but if universities start to weaken or abandon basic science programs, we will likely see a dramatic decrease in innovation and technological advancement 20 to 30 years in the future.

Wednesday, June 29, 2011

Storytelling

I am not a good storyteller.  I never have been.  Ask my brothers.  I'm the worst storyteller in the bunch.  Ask my friends.  I can pass along information with the best of them, but ask me to tell you a story and I'll likely leave you disappointed.  It hasn't stopped me from trying, though.

Storytelling is an important part of the human experience, anthropologists tell us.  Oral tradition played a huge role in the forming and defining of cultures.  Only recently have we seen a decline in the importance of oral tradition in terms of defining a culture (due to the rampant increase in literacy and the availability of reading material).  So while storytellers in the traditional sense are declining in popularity, we are still drawn as a people to stories.  It’s why the Star Trek, Star Wars, Lord of the Rings, and the Narnia franchises are running strong and why the Transformers movies have become a bit of a joke.  It’s why soap operas have lasted so long.  It’s why M. Night evoked first praise and the later revulsion.  It explains why Rick Reilly can write great features and terrible features.  It’s even why we watch reality television (compelling characters and the excitement of the unpredictable).

Important note here: Proper storytelling must involve a strong grasp on the storytelling medium.  It’s why movie adaptations of novels are radically different.  Thus, while the basics of good storytelling are important across the board, the best storytellers know the strength and limitations of the medium they use.

So why am I telling you that I am a terrible storyteller?  It’s because in the past weeks, I’ve noticed that my colleagues exhibit varying degrees of storytelling ability.  In the summer, fellow graduate students give half-hour Power Point talks about their research.  You may think that, as a scientist, I should be exited and enthralled to listen to new findings, techniques, etc.  And I was.  However, after years of listening to talks, the excitement wears off.  I find that I now pay closer attention (read: stay awake and alert) to talks that either deal directly with my research OR are well-told stories.  I also suspect that this phenomenon holds true in most, if not all, professions.


The reason I say all of this is to encourage everyone reading to become a better storyteller.  Find a way to practice, whether it is making up a story to tell your kids before bedtime, making videos or podcasts, writing a blog, or just practicing presenting something you read.  Great storytellers are not only more likely to be successful, but enrich the lives of the people around them.

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Science Fights!

So it's been a month and a half since I last blogged.  Way too long.  Where will I get my writing practice?  And where will you get thought-provoking material to help you make it through the day?  Well, enough of that, we're back to blogging!

Today's topic is "Science Fights," or, as the scientific community prefers, scientific debate.  Scientific debate can take place anywhere at anytime between two scientists, but is most frequently observed after one scientist gives a talk, presenting his hypotheses and data.  Such was the case for the science fight I witnessed today. 

This science fight took place at a departmental seminar between two professors.  And to be fair, the "fight" was much more of a debate than a real fight.  One professor asked his question (in a way that was sufficiently amicable and respectful, though not overly so) and the speaker (another professor) replied with his answer (which was not condescending, but was not full of understanding and compassion).  The debate continued back and forth for a while, as each professor worked their way through the semantics of the other and tried to convince the other of their correctness.  At the end of the discussion, I don't think either side was convinced by the other, but their points had been made.

...and this is all fine.  It is standard fare for a scientific debate.  The reason I want to bring it up today is twofold.  First, I want to discuss the feeling of awkwardness that many of the grad students likely felt, and the second is to discuss what I find to be more and more interesting, the personalities that make up the scientific community.

First, the awkwardness.  Why did this "fight" feel so awkward?  If it hadn't I wouldn't have labeled it a fight.  Part of it was the combination of the difficulty each professor had communicating with each other at first (semantics, etc.) and I think the rest of it came from having two respected individuals (in their fields) arguing over something.  This may be akin to the first time a child sees his parents argue over something.  It's a little unsettling.  And that can't be helped.  But should it be unsettling now?  Should I (or any scientist at that point) have even felt awkward?

This leads into our second topic, the personalities of the scientific community.  I think scientists, especially in recent years, have made an attempt to create the appearance that all personalities are welcome in the scientific community (I'm not counting laziness, dishonesty, etc. as personalities here).  However, it seems that some personalities are either more dominant or successful than others.  This is where I'd like your input.  I would posit that people who are competitive, confrontational, and somewhat obsessive tend to be over-represented in the scientific community.  Or, if they are not, they seem to be more active/visible.  What do you think?  Am I right?  Do these people make better scientists?

Let me know what you think.  I know I said I would have a video blog post, and I will have one before May.  If you have suggestions for a topic, please comment and let me know!

Sunday, November 28, 2010

Christmas Letters

Hey everyone!  I haven't found a particularly compelling article to discuss in a while, so I'll be talking about Christmas Letters.  I tired writing my first Christmas letter for my wife and I, as this will be our first Christmas as a married couple.  It was a tough balance, I thought, between being entertaining and informative.  Anyway, I figured I'd ask my loyal readers what you want in a Christmas Letter.  Should it be honest?  Should it be funny?  Should it be informative?  Or would you rather just have a picture?  What would make the perfect Christmas letter?  Thanks for the input!